Stapedectomy (Surgery to Replace the Stapes in the Ear): References

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. Otosclerosis. NIH publication 97-4234, May 1999. Accessed November 30, 2010 from http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/otosclerosis.htm.

Gulya, A.J.,L.B. Minor and D.S. Poe, Eds. Glasscock-Shambaugh Surgery of the Ear, 6th Ed. People’s Medical Publishing House, 2010. Chapter 32.

DeSouza, C. and M.E. Glasscock. Otosclerosis and Stapedectomy: Diagnosis, Management and Complications. Thieme, 2004.