Reduce the risk of cervical cancer
HPV vaccine and testing can help to prevent cervical cancer.
If found early, this cancer is very treatable
While once more common, today cervical cancer can often be found early or even prevented. This is due to more regular testing and the HPV vaccine.
Cervical cancer starts in the cells that line the cervix. This is the lower part of the uterus, where a baby grows during pregnancy. Cancer starts when cells in the body begin to grow out of control.
The best way to find cervical cancer early is to have regular screenings. Cervical cancer screening should start at age 25 and continue through age 65. Screening includes a primary HPV test every five years or a Pap test every three years.1
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends getting the HPV vaccine at ages 11 to 12. It includes two doses given six to 12 months apart. Teens and young adults who get the vaccine later need three doses.2
When found early, cervical cancer is very treatable. The five-year survival rate is 92% for cervical cancer that has not spread.1 If not found early, and the cancer spreads to the vaginal tissue, the five-year survival rate drops to 60%.3
The American Cancer Society estimated that almost 15,000 new cervical cancer cases would be found in 2021. They also said about 4,300 U.S. people would die from cervical cancer last year.1
People can still get cervical cancer if they don't get tested regularly. Cases may also happen when there is no follow up after an abnormal, or unusual, test result. This highlights the importance of good screening and follow-up care.
To reduce your chances of getting cervical cancer:
- Get the HPV vaccine, if eligible
- Get tested regularly and talk to your doctor about the lab results
For more information or to make an appointment with Carrie Wetzel, ARNP, ob/gyn, visit her webpage or call 1-425-339-5430.
Sources:
- American Cancer Society
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- National Cancer Institute
This information is for general purposes only. It’s not meant to be medical advice or to replace professional health care. Please talk with an appropriate health care professional about your specific needs.